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//
// MMC
//
#define __inline inline
#include"..\inc\system.h"
#include"..\inc\AT91SAM7S128.h"
#include"..\inc\lib_AT91SAM7S128.h"
#include"mmc.h"
#include"uart.h"
extern AT91PS_PIO p_pPio;
extern AT91PS_PMC p_pPMC;
extern AT91PS_USART p_pUSART0;
extern AT91PS_PDC p_pPDC;
extern AT91PS_MC p_pMC;
extern AT91PS_AIC p_pAic;
extern AT91PS_TC p_pTC;
extern AT91PS_SPI p_pSpi;
extern AT91PS_SYS p_pSys;
char mmcGetResponse(void);
char mmcGetXXResponse(const char resp);
char mmcCheckBusy(void);
char mmc_buffer[512] = { 0 }; // Buffer for mmc i/o for data and registers
//extern char card_state; // 0 for no card found, 1 for card found (init successfull)
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
void Delays (unsigned long a) { while (--a!=0); }
extern unsigned char buffer_tx[];
extern const unsigned char table_encoder[];
void Init_CP_WP (void) {
// pull up resistor
p_pSys->PIOA_PPUDR = 0xffffffff; // Disable Pull-up resistor
//Card present -> CP - PA15
p_pPio->PIO_ODR = BIT15; //Configure in Input
p_pPio->PIO_PER = BIT15; //Enable PA15
//Write protect -> WP - PA16
p_pPio->PIO_ODR = BIT16; //Configure in Input
p_pPio->PIO_PER = BIT16; //Enable PA16
}
// setup usart1 in spi mode
void initSPI (void)
{
//set functionalite to pins:
//port0.11 -> NPCS0
//port0.12 -> MISO
//port0.13 -> MOSI
//port0.14 -> SPCK
AT91F_PMC_EnablePeriphClock(AT91C_BASE_PMC, 1 << AT91C_ID_PIOA);
p_pPio->PIO_PDR = BIT11 | BIT12 | BIT13 | BIT14;
p_pPio->PIO_ASR = BIT11 | BIT12 | BIT13 | BIT14;
p_pPio->PIO_BSR = 0;
AT91F_PMC_EnablePeriphClock(AT91C_BASE_PMC, 1 << AT91C_ID_SPI);
AT91F_SPI_Reset(AT91C_BASE_SPI);
AT91F_SPI_Enable(AT91C_BASE_SPI);
AT91F_SPI_CfgMode(AT91C_BASE_SPI, AT91C_SPI_MSTR | AT91C_SPI_MODFDIS | AT91C_SPI_PS_FIXED);
AT91F_SPI_CfgCs(AT91C_BASE_SPI, 0, AT91C_SPI_CPOL | (0x4A << 8));
}
unsigned char sd_Resp8b()
{
unsigned char i;
unsigned char resp;
/* Respone will come after 1 - 8 pings */
for(i = 0; i < 0x08; i++)
{
resp = spiSendByte(0xff);
if(resp != 0xff)return(resp);
}
return(resp);
}
#define NPCS_BSR_BIT BIT11
// Initialisieren
char initMMC (void)
{
//raise SS and MOSI for 80 clock cycles
//SendByte(0xff) 10 times with SS high
//RAISE SS
int i;
char response = 0x01;
usart_write_string("\r\nStart iniMMC...", 17);
initSPI();
//initialization sequence on PowerUp
for(i = 0; i < 20; i++)spiSendByte(0xff);
//Send Command 0 to put MMC in SPI mode
i = 10;
do{
mmcSendCmd(0x00, 0, 0x95);
response = sd_Resp8b();
}
while(response != 1 && i--);
//Now wait for READY RESPONSE
// if(mmcGetResponse() != 0x01)usart_write_string("\r\nno responce", 13);
if(response != 0x01)usart_write_string("\r\nno responce", 13);
usart_write_string("\r\nresponse : 0x", 13);
buffer_tx[0] = table_encoder[(response >> 4) & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[1] = table_encoder[response & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[2] = '\r';
buffer_tx[3] = '\n';
usart_write_string(buffer_tx, 4);
while(response == 0x01)
{
// debug_printf("Sending Command 1");
//CS_HIGH();
spiSendByte(0xff);
//CS_LOW();
mmcSendCmd(0x01,0x00,0xff);
response = sd_Resp8b();
usart_write_string("\r\n_response : 0x", 14);
buffer_tx[0] = table_encoder[(response >> 4) & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[1] = table_encoder[response & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[2] = '\r';
buffer_tx[3] = '\n';
usart_write_string(buffer_tx, 4);
}
//CS_HIGH();
spiSendByte(0xff);
// debug_printf("MMC INITIALIZED AND SET TO SPI MODE PROPERLY.");
return MMC_SUCCESS;
}
// Ti added mmc Get Responce
char mmcGetResponse(void)
{
//Response comes 1-8bytes after command
//the first bit will be a 0
//followed by an error code
//data will be 0xff until response
int i=0;
char response;
while(i <= 64)
{
response = spiSendByte(0xff);
if(response == 0x00)break;
if(response == 0x01)break;
i++;
}
return response;
}
char mmcGetXXResponse(char resp)
{
//Response comes 1-8bytes after command
//the first bit will be a 0
//followed by an error code
//data will be 0xff until response
int i=0;
char response;
while(i<=500)
{
response=spiSendByte(0xff);
if(response==resp)break;
i++;
}
return response;
}
char mmcCheckBusy(void)
{
//Response comes 1-8bytes after command
//the first bit will be a 0
//followed by an error code
//data will be 0xff until response
int i=0;
char response;
char rvalue;
while(i<=64)
{
response=spiSendByte(0xff);
response &= 0x1f;
switch(response)
{
case 0x05: rvalue=MMC_SUCCESS;break;
case 0x0b: return(MMC_CRC_ERROR);
case 0x0d: return(MMC_WRITE_ERROR);
default:
rvalue = MMC_OTHER_ERROR;
break;
}
if(rvalue==MMC_SUCCESS)break;
i++;
}
i=0;
do
{
response=spiSendByte(0xff);
i++;
}while(response==0);
return response;
}
// The card will respond with a standard response token followed by a data
// block suffixed with a 16 bit CRC.
// Ti Modification: long int -> long ; int -> long
char mmcReadBlock(unsigned long address, unsigned long count)
{
unsigned long i = 0;
char rvalue = MMC_RESPONSE_ERROR;
// Set the block length to read
if (mmcSetBlockLength (count) == MMC_SUCCESS) // block length could be set
{
//SS = LOW (on)
//CS_LOW ();
// send read command MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK=CMD17
mmcSendCmd (17,address, 0xFF);
// Send 8 Clock pulses of delay, check if the MMC acknowledged the read block command
// it will do this by sending an affirmative response
// in the R1 format (0x00 is no errors)
if (mmcGetResponse() == 0x00)
{
// now look for the data token to signify the start of
// the data
if (mmcGetXXResponse(MMC_START_DATA_BLOCK_TOKEN) == MMC_START_DATA_BLOCK_TOKEN)
{
// clock the actual data transfer and receive the bytes; spi_read automatically finds the Data Block
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
mmc_buffer[i] = spiSendByte(0xff); // is executed with card inserted
// get CRC bytes (not really needed by us, but required by MMC)
spiSendByte(0xff);
spiSendByte(0xff);
rvalue = MMC_SUCCESS;
}
else
{
// the data token was never received
rvalue = MMC_DATA_TOKEN_ERROR; // 3
}
}
else
{
// the MMC never acknowledge the read command
rvalue = MMC_RESPONSE_ERROR; // 2
}
}
else
{
rvalue = MMC_BLOCK_SET_ERROR; // 1
}
//CS_HIGH ();
spiSendByte(0xff);
return rvalue;
} // mmc_read_block
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Ti Modification: long int -> long
char mmcWriteBlock (unsigned long address)
{
unsigned long i = 0;
char rvalue = MMC_RESPONSE_ERROR; // MMC_SUCCESS;
//char c = 0x00;
// Set the block length to read
if (mmcSetBlockLength (512) == MMC_SUCCESS) // block length could be set
{
// SS = LOW (on)
//CS_LOW ();
// send write command
mmcSendCmd (24,address, 0xFF);
// check if the MMC acknowledged the write block command
// it will do this by sending an affirmative response
// in the R1 format (0x00 is no errors)
if (mmcGetXXResponse(MMC_R1_RESPONSE) == MMC_R1_RESPONSE)
{
spiSendByte(0xff);
// send the data token to signify the start of the data
spiSendByte(0xfe);
// clock the actual data transfer and transmitt the bytes
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
spiSendByte(mmc_buffer[i]); // mmc_buffer[i]; Test: i & 0xff
// put CRC bytes (not really needed by us, but required by MMC)
spiSendByte(0xff);
spiSendByte(0xff);
// read the data response xxx01 : status 010: Data accected, status 101: Data
// rejected due to a crc error, status 110: Data rejected due to a Write error.
mmcCheckBusy();
}
else
{
// the MMC never acknowledge the write command
rvalue = MMC_RESPONSE_ERROR; // 2
}
}
else
{
rvalue = MMC_BLOCK_SET_ERROR; // 1
}
//give the MMC the required clocks to finish up what ever it needs to do
//for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
//spiSendByte(0xff);
//CS_HIGH ();
// Send 8 Clock pulses of delay.
spiSendByte(0xff);
return rvalue;
}// mmc_write_block
//---------------------------------------------------------------------
void mmcSendCmd (char cmd, unsigned long data, char crc)
{
char frame[6];
char temp;
int i;
frame[0] = (cmd | 0x40);
// frame[0] = (cmd);
for(i=3;i>=0;i--){
temp=(char)(data>>(8*i));
frame[4-i]=(temp);
}
frame[5]=(crc);
for(i=0;i<6;i++)
spiSendByte(frame[i]);
}
//--------------- set blocklength 2^n ------------------------------------------------------
// Ti Modification: long int-> long
char mmcSetBlockLength (unsigned long blocklength)
{
//char rValue = MMC_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
//char i = 0;
// SS = LOW (on)
//CS_LOW ();
// Set the block length to read
//MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN =CMD16
mmcSendCmd(16, blocklength, 0xFF);
// get response from MMC - make sure that its 0x00 (R1 ok response format)
if(mmcGetResponse()!=0x00);
//CS_HIGH ();
// Send 8 Clock pulses of delay.
spiSendByte(0xff);
return MMC_SUCCESS;
}
unsigned char spiSendByte(unsigned char data)
{
unsigned int spib;
while((p_pSpi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_TDRE) == 0); // Wait for the transfer to complete
p_pSpi->SPI_TDR = (data & 0xFFFF); // Send the data
buffer_tx[0] = table_encoder[(data >> 4) & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[1] = table_encoder[data & 0x0f];
usart_write_string(buffer_tx, 2);
while((p_pSpi->SPI_SR & AT91C_SPI_RDRF) == 0); // Wait until the character can be sent
spib = ((p_pSpi->SPI_RDR) & 0xFFFF); // Get the data received
/* buffer_tx[0] = table_encoder[(spib >> 4) & 0x0f];
buffer_tx[1] = table_encoder[spib & 0x0f];
usart_write_string(buffer_tx, 2);
*/
return spib;
}
// Reading the contents of the CSD and CID registers in SPI mode is a simple
// read-block transaction.
char mmcReadRegister (char cmd_register, unsigned char length)
{
char uc = 0;
char rvalue = MMC_TIMEOUT_ERROR;
// char i = 0;
if (mmcSetBlockLength (length) == MMC_SUCCESS)
{
//CS_LOW ();
// CRC not used: 0xff as last byte
mmcSendCmd(cmd_register, 0x000000, 0xff);
// wait for response
// in the R1 format (0x00 is no errors)
if (mmcGetResponse() == 0x00)
{
if (mmcGetXXResponse(0xfe)== 0xfe)
for (uc = 0; uc < length; uc++)
mmc_buffer[uc] = spiSendByte(0xff);
// get CRC bytes (not really needed by us, but required by MMC)
spiSendByte(0xff);
spiSendByte(0xff);
}
else
rvalue = MMC_RESPONSE_ERROR;
//CS=HIGH (off)
//CS_HIGH ();
// Send 8 Clock pulses of delay.
spiSendByte(0xff);
}
//CS_HIGH ();
return rvalue;
}// mmc_read_register